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PHP-FPM Metrics via Telegraf

PHP-FPM Metrics via Telegraf to your Logit.io Stack

Configure Telegraf to ship PHP-FPM metrics to your Logit.io stacks via Logstash.

Send Your DataMetricsTelegrafPHP-FPM Metrics via Telegraf Guide

Follow this step by step guide to get 'logs' from your system to Logit.io:

Step 1 - Install Telegraf

This integration allows you to configure a Telegraf agent to send your metrics, in multiple formats, to Logit.io.

Telegraf is a flexible server agent equipped with plug-in support, useful for sending metrics and events from data sources like web servers, APIs, application logs, and cloud services.

To ship your metrics to Logit.io, we will integrate the relevant input and outputs.http plug-in into your Telegraf configuration file.

Choose the install for your operating system below to get started:

Windows

wget https://dl.influxdata.com/telegraf/releases/telegraf-1.19.2_windows_amd64.zip

Download and extract to: C:\Program Files\Logitio\telegraf\

Configuration file: C:\Program Files\Logitio\telegraf\

MacOS

brew install telegraf

Configuration file x86_64 Intel: /usr/local/etc/telegraf.conf Configuration file ARM (Apple Silicon): /opt/homebrew/etc/telegraf.conf

Ubuntu/Debian

wget -q https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdata-archive_compat.key
echo '393e8779c89ac8d958f81f942f9ad7fb82a25e133faddaf92e15b16e6ac9ce4c influxdata-archive_compat.key' | sha256sum -c && cat influxdata-archive_compat.key | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdata-archive_compat.gpg > /dev/null
echo 'deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdata-archive_compat.gpg] https://repos.influxdata.com/debian stable main' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdata.list

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install telegraf

Configuration file: /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf

RedHat and CentOS

cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/influxdata.repo
[influxdata]
name = InfluxData Repository - Stable
baseurl = https://repos.influxdata.com/stable/\$basearch/main
enabled = 1
gpgcheck = 1
gpgkey = https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdata-archive_compat.key
EOF

sudo yum install telegraf

Configuration file: /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf

SLES & openSUSE

zypper ar -f obs://devel:languages:go/ go
zypper in telegraf

Configuration file: /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf

FreeBSD/PC-BSD

sudo pkg install telegraf

Configuration file: /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf

Read more about how to configure data scraping and configuration options for Telegraf

Step 2 - Configure the Telegraf input plugin

The configuration file below is pre-configured to scrape the system metrics from your hosts, add the following code to the configuration file /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf from the previous step.

# Read metrics of phpfpm, via HTTP status page or socket
[[inputs.phpfpm]]
  ## An array of addresses to gather stats about. Specify an ip or hostname
  ## with optional port and path
  ##
  ## Plugin can be configured in three modes (either can be used):
  ##   - http: the URL must start with http:// or https://, ie:
  ##       "http://localhost/status"
  ##       "http://192.168.130.1/status?full"
  ##
  ##   - unixsocket: path to fpm socket, ie:
  ##       "/var/run/php5-fpm.sock"
  ##      or using a custom fpm status path:
  ##       "/var/run/php5-fpm.sock:fpm-custom-status-path"
  ##      glob patterns are also supported:
  ##       "/var/run/php*.sock"
  ##
  ##   - fcgi: the URL must start with fcgi:// or cgi://, and port must be present, ie:
  ##       "fcgi://10.0.0.12:9000/status"
  ##       "cgi://10.0.10.12:9001/status"
  ##
  ## Example of multiple gathering from local socket and remote host
  ## urls = ["http://192.168.1.20/status", "/tmp/fpm.sock"]
  urls = ["http://localhost/status"]

  ## Duration allowed to complete HTTP requests.
  # timeout = "5s"

  ## Optional TLS Config
  # tls_ca = "/etc/telegraf/ca.pem"
  # tls_cert = "/etc/telegraf/cert.pem"
  # tls_key = "/etc/telegraf/key.pem"
  ## Use TLS but skip chain & host verification
  # insecure_skip_verify = false
Read more about how to configure data scraping and configuration options for PHP-FPM

Step 3 - Configure the output plugin

Once you have generated the configuration file, you need to set up the output plug-in to allow Telegraf to transmit your data to Logit.io in Prometheus format. This can be accomplished by incorporating the following code into your configuration file:

[[outputs.http]]
  
  url = "https://<your-metrics-username>:<your-metrics-password>@<your-metrics-stack-id>-vm.logit.io:0/api/v1/write"
  data_format = "prometheusremotewrite"

  [outputs.http.headers]
    Content-Type = "application/x-protobuf"
    Content-Encoding = "snappy"

Step 4 - Start Telegraf

Windows

telegraf.exe --service start

MacOS

telegraf --config telegraf.conf

Linux

sudo service telegraf start

for systemd installations

systemctl start telegraf

Step 5 - View your metrics

Data should now have been sent to your Stack.

View my data

If you don't see metrics take a look at How to diagnose no data in Stack below for how to diagnose common issues.

Step 6 - How to diagnose no data in Stack

If you don't see data appearing in your Stack after following the steps, visit the Help Centre guide for steps to diagnose no data appearing in your Stack or Chat to support now.

Step 7 - Telegraf PHP-FPM Overview

For effective monitoring and analysis of PHP-FPM metrics across a distributed environment, it's crucial to deploy a robust and efficient metrics management solution. Telegraf, an open-source server agent designed for collecting and sending telemetry data, is perfectly suited for this role. It's capable of gathering PHP-FPM metrics from a wide array of sources, such as operational PHP-FPM instances, databases, and other relevant applications.

Telegraf features a vast selection of input plugins, enabling users to collect metrics from various sources like CPU usage, memory utilization, network traffic, and more. All of these metrics are critical for understanding PHP-FPM performance. To store and sift through these harvested metrics, organizations can utilize Prometheus, an open-source monitoring and alerting toolkit well-regarded for its flexible querying language and strong data visualization capabilities.

To channel PHP-FPM metrics from Telegraf to Prometheus, organizations must configure Telegraf to output metrics in the Prometheus format, and then set up Prometheus to scrape these metrics from the Telegraf server. This process involves setting up Telegraf to gather PHP-FPM metrics, outputting them in the Prometheus format, configuring Prometheus to retrieve these metrics from the Telegraf server, and then visually interpreting the data using Prometheus's robust querying and graphical visualization tools.

Once the metrics are successfully integrated into Prometheus, further analysis and visualization can be undertaken using Grafana. Grafana, a leading open-source platform recognized for its monitoring and observability capabilities, is fully compatible with Prometheus. It enables users to create dynamic, interactive dashboards for a deeper examination of the metrics data, offering a comprehensive understanding of performance trends and potential issues in the PHP-FPM system.

If you need any further assistance with shipping your log data to Logit.io we're here to help you get started. Feel free to get in contact with our support team by sending us a message via live chat & we'll be happy to assist.

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