Google Cloud Monitoring Metrics via Telegraf

Google Cloud Monitoring is a singular set of services contained within Google Cloud, specifically designed for the tracking, evaluation, and management of cloud resources and applications, promoting secure and efficient communication between varied software components in a cloud-centric ecosystem.

• Begin by heading over to the 'Project Selector' and select the specific project from which you wish to send metrics.
• Progress to the 'Service Account Details' screen. Here, assign a distinct name to your service account and opt for 'Create and Continue'.
• In the 'Grant This Service Account Access to Project' screen, ensure the following roles: 'Compute Viewer', 'Monitoring Viewer', and 'Cloud Asset Viewer'.
• Upon completion of the above, click 'Done'.
• Now find and select your project in the 'Service Accounts for Project' list.
• Move to the 'KEYS' section.
• Navigate through Keys > Add Key > Create New Key, and specify 'JSON' as the key type.
• Lastly, click on 'Create', and make sure to save your new key.

Now add the environment variable for the key

On the machine run:

export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=<your-gcp-key>

This integration allows you to configure a Telegraf agent to send your metrics, in multiple formats, to Logit.io.

Telegraf is a flexible server agent equipped with plug-in support, useful for sending metrics and events from data sources like web servers, APIs, application logs, and cloud services.

To ship your metrics to Logit.io, we will integrate the relevant input and outputs.http plug-in into your Telegraf configuration file.

Choose the install for your operating system below to get started:

Windows

wget https://dl.influxdata.com/telegraf/releases/telegraf-1.19.2_windows_amd64.zip

Download and extract to: C:\Program Files\Logitio\telegraf\

Configuration file: C:\Program Files\Logitio\telegraf\

MacOS

brew install telegraf

Configuration file x86_64 Intel: /usr/local/etc/telegraf.conf Configuration file ARM (Apple Silicon): /opt/homebrew/etc/telegraf.conf

Ubuntu/Debian

wget -q https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdata-archive_compat.key
echo '393e8779c89ac8d958f81f942f9ad7fb82a25e133faddaf92e15b16e6ac9ce4c influxdata-archive_compat.key' | sha256sum -c && cat influxdata-archive_compat.key | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdata-archive_compat.gpg > /dev/null
echo 'deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdata-archive_compat.gpg] https://repos.influxdata.com/debian stable main' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdata.list

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install telegraf

Configuration file: /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf

RedHat and CentOS

cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/influxdata.repo
[influxdata]
name = InfluxData Repository - Stable
baseurl = https://repos.influxdata.com/stable/\$basearch/main
enabled = 1
gpgcheck = 1
gpgkey = https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdata-archive_compat.key
EOF

sudo yum install telegraf

Configuration file: /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf

SLES & openSUSE

zypper ar -f obs://devel:languages:go/ go
zypper in telegraf

Configuration file: /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf

FreeBSD/PC-BSD

sudo pkg install telegraf

Configuration file: /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf

Read more about how to configure data scraping and configuration options for Telegraf

First you need to set up the input plug-in to enable Telegraf to scrape the GCP data from your hosts. This can be accomplished by incorporating the following code into your configuration file:

# Gather timeseries from Google Cloud Platform v3 monitoring API
[[inputs.stackdriver]]
  ## GCP Project
  project = "<your-project-name>"

  ## Include timeseries that start with the given metric type.
  metric_type_prefix_include = [
    "monitoring.googleapis.com",
  ]

  ## Most metrics are updated no more than once per minute; it is recommended
  ## to override the agent level interval with a value of 1m or greater.
  interval = "1m"

Read more about how to configure data scraping and configuration options for Stackdriver

Once you have generated the configuration file, you need to set up the output plug-in to allow Telegraf to transmit your data to Logit.io in Prometheus format. This can be accomplished by incorporating the following code into your configuration file:

[[outputs.http]]
  
  url = "https://<your-metrics-username>:<your-metrics-password>@<your-metrics-stack-id>-vm.logit.io:0/api/v1/write"
  data_format = "prometheusremotewrite"

  [outputs.http.headers]
    Content-Type = "application/x-protobuf"
    Content-Encoding = "snappy"

Windows

telegraf.exe --service start

MacOS

telegraf --config telegraf.conf

Linux

sudo service telegraf start

for systemd installations

systemctl start telegraf

Data should now have been sent to your Stack.

View my data

If you don't see metrics take a look at How to diagnose no data in Stack below for how to diagnose common issues.

If you don't see data appearing in your Stack after following the steps, visit the Help Centre guide for steps to diagnose no data appearing in your Stack or Chat to support now.

Telegraf, the highly versatile open-source server agent by InfluxData, is adept at collecting metrics and data from various sources, including cloud-based services. Google Cloud Monitoring provides comprehensive monitoring, logging, and diagnostics across Google Cloud and AWS, offering IT and DevOps teams detailed insights into the health, performance, and availability of their cloud infrastructure and applications.

Integrating Telegraf with Google Cloud Monitoring allows organizations to aggregate, visualize, and analyze metrics across their cloud environments efficiently. This integration is crucial for maintaining optimal performance and availability of cloud services, as it enables the monitoring of compute instances, databases, applications, and more. By leveraging Telegraf for data collection and Google Cloud Monitoring for insights, teams can detect anomalies, set up alerts for potential issues, and gain a holistic view of their cloud operations.

However, the sheer volume and variety of data produced can overwhelm traditional monitoring tools, making it challenging to derive actionable insights quickly. Logit.io offers a powerful solution by providing an advanced analytics platform tailored for the aggregation, visualization, and analysis of metrics from Telegraf and Google Cloud Monitoring.

With Logit.io, businesses can improve their cloud monitoring and management practices, ensuring they can swiftly identify and rectify issues, optimize resource utilization, and maintain the security and compliance of their cloud infrastructure. The platform's comprehensive analytics capabilities facilitate informed decision-making, enabling organizations to achieve operational excellence and deliver high-quality services.

For those using Telegraf in conjunction with Google Cloud Monitoring and seeking to elevate their cloud infrastructure monitoring and analytics, Logit.io is an invaluable resource. Logit.io provides a robust platform for log and metric management and analysis. However, to successfully fully integrate Google Cloud Monitoring with Logit.io, it's essential to understand how to interact with GCP's APIs. Explore our Google Cloud's API integration documentation to learn more about the APIs you might need to use for configuring and managing your metrics data. Furthermore, it's equally important to ensure that you have comprehensive visibility into your logs, which are often closely related to your metrics. Google Cloud Logging is a powerful tool from Logit.io for collecting, analyzing, and monitoring logs from your GCP environment.